P0174
Moderate Severity (Level 3)System Too Lean (Bank 2)
OBD-II diagnostic trouble code P0174indicates a fault detected by the vehicle's onboard computer. This code applies to all OBD-II compliant vehicles and should be addressed promptly to avoid potential engine or emissions system damage.
Severity Level 3 — Moderate
This code indicates a moderate issue that may affect vehicle performance and fuel economy. Continued driving is possible in most cases, but prompt diagnosis and repair are recommended to prevent further damage.
Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light on
- Rough idle, especially when cold
- Engine hesitation under acceleration
- Whistling or hissing sound from engine bay (vacuum leak)
- Possible P0171 also set (both banks lean indicates a shared cause)
Possible Causes
- Vacuum leak on Bank 2 side of engine — intake manifold gasket, injector O-rings, or vacuum hose
- Dirty or faulty MAF sensor (if both P0171 and P0174 are present, MAF is prime suspect)
- Clogged Bank 2 fuel injectors or low fuel pressure affecting that bank
- Exhaust leak before Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor
- Faulty Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor
- PCV system leak pulling unmetered air (affects both banks)
Common Fixes
- Smoke test and repair vacuum leak on Bank 2 ($100-250 diagnostic, $20-400 repair)
- Clean or replace MAF sensor ($10-300)
- Clean or replace Bank 2 fuel injectors ($80-800)
- Replace Bank 2 upstream O2 sensor ($100-300)
- Replace PCV valve and hose ($30-150)
Estimated Repair Cost
$10 – $1500(typical range; varies by vehicle make and model)
These are estimated costs based on generic repair data. Actual costs may vary depending on your vehicle, location, and labor rates.
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